How to Compare Two Values with an If Statement in Python?

To compare two values with an if statement in Python, you can use comparison operators such as == (equal to), != (not equal to), < (less than), > (greater than), <= (less than or equal to), or >= (greater than or equal to). Here’s an example:

a = 5
b = 10

if a == b:
    print("a and b are equal")
elif a < b:
    print("a is less than b")
else:
    print("a is greater than b")

In this example, we compare the values of a and b using the if statement and the comparison operators.

• The condition a == b checks if a is equal to b. If it evaluates to True, the corresponding code block is executed, printing “a and b are equal”.
• The elif statement introduces an additional condition to check if a is less than b using the < operator. If it evaluates to True, the corresponding code block is executed, printing “a is less than b”.
• If none of the previous conditions are satisfied, the else block is executed, and it prints “a is greater than b”.

You can modify the comparison operators and conditions based on your specific requirements. Note that indentation is crucial in Python to indicate the scope of code blocks associated with if, elif, and else statements.