To split a string into a dictionary in Python, you can use the split()
function to separate the string into key-value pairs, and the dict()
function to create a dictionary from the pairs. Here’s an example:
string = "name=John&age=30&city=New+York"
items = string.split("&")
dictionary = {}
for item in items:
key, value = item.split("=")
dictionary[key] = value.replace("+", " ")
print(dictionary)
In this example, we start with a string that contains key-value pairs separated by an ampersand (&
) character, and each key-value pair separated by an equals (=
) character.
We use the split()
function to split the string into a list of individual key-value pairs.
We create an empty dictionary called dictionary
to store the key-value pairs.
We use a for
loop to iterate over each item in the list of key-value pairs. We use the split()
function again to split each item into its key and value components. We then add each key-value pair to the dictionary
.
We replace any plus signs (+
) in the value strings with spaces using the replace()
function to handle URL encoding.
We print the resulting dictionary to the console.
The output of this example would be:
{'name': 'John', 'age': '30', 'city': 'New York'}
Note that this is just a basic example of how to split a string into a dictionary in Python. You can customize the code to suit your specific needs, such as handling different separator characters or working with more complex key-value pairs. Additionally, keep in mind that this method assumes that the input string is well-formed and does not contain any unexpected or malformed key-value pairs.
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